Aluminum Alloy

As a premier ​aluminum alloy manufacturer and supplier​​, Huaxiao-Alloy specializes in precision-engineered alloys from the ​​1000 to 8000 series​​, tailored for aerospace, automotive, construction, and marine applications. Our ISO-certified production ensures compliance with ASTM, AMS, and EN standards.

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Aluminum Alloy Grades by Series​

SeriesPrimary Alloying ElementCommon Grades
​1000​Pure Aluminum (≥99% Al)1050, 1060, 1100, 1200, 1235, 1350
​2000​Copper (Cu)2011, 2014, 2024, 2036, 2117, 2219, 2618
​3000​Manganese (Mn)3003, 3004, 3005, 3105, 3203
​4000​Silicon (Si)4032, 4043, 4047, 4543
​5000​Magnesium (Mg)5005, 5052, 5083, 5086, 5154, 5454, 5754
​6000​Magnesium + Silicon (Mg + Si)6005, 6060, 6061, 6063, 6082, 6105, 6262
​7000​Zinc (Zn)7005, 7049, 7050, 7075, 7085, 7150, 7475
​8000​Iron/Lithium (Fe/Li)8006, 8011, 8014, 8030, 8079, 8090, 8111

Performance Comparison Table of Key Aluminum Alloys​

GradeSeriesTensile Strength (MPa)Yield Strength (MPa)Elongation (%)Hardness (Brinell)Typical Applications
​1100​100090–11030–4035–4523Food packaging, chemical equipment
​2024​2000470–510290–33010–12120Aircraft structures, military hardware
​3003​3000110–20040–18520–3040HVAC systems, fuel tanks
​4032​4000380–400315–3308–10105Pistons, engine components
​5052​5000210–27090–21512–2560Marine components, pressure vessels
​6061​6000240–310210–27512–1795Structural frames, automotive parts
​7075​7000510–570430–50010–12150Aerospace, defense equipment
​8011​8000100–15035–5025–3030Foils, heat exchangers

 

Key Observations​

  1. ​Strength​​:

    • ​2000 & 7000 series​​ (e.g., 2024, 7075) offer the highest tensile/yield strength for aerospace and defense.
    • ​1000 & 8000 series​​ (e.g., 1100, 8011) prioritize ductility and formability over strength.
  2. ​Corrosion Resistance​​:

    • ​5000 series​​ (e.g., 5052, 5083) excel in marine environments due to high magnesium content.
    • ​3000 series​​ (e.g., 3003) balance moderate strength with corrosion resistance for industrial use.
  3. ​Workability​​:

    • ​1000 series​​ (e.g., 1100) and ​​3000 series​​ (e.g., 3003) are ideal for deep drawing and welding.
    • ​6000 series​​ (e.g., 6061) is preferred for extrusion and machining.
  4. ​Thermal/Electrical Conductivity​​:

    • ​1000 series​​ (e.g., 1060) and ​​8000 series​​ (e.g., 8079) are used in electrical components and heat exchangers.

Applications & Industry-Specific Recommendations​

  • Aerospace​​: 2024 (2000 series), 7075 (7000 series).
  • ​Automotive​​: 6061 (6000 series), 5083 (5000 series).
  • ​Construction​​: 6063 (6000 series), 3003 (3000 series).
  • ​Electronics​​: 1060 (1000 series), 8011 (8000 series).

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